Difference between revisions of "Microcontroller"

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Latest revision as of 14:31, 23 March 2008

A microcontroller (MCU) is a computer-on-a-chip used to control electronic devices. It is a type of microprocessor emphasizing self-sufficiency and cost-effectiveness. A typical microcontroller contains all the memory, peripherals and input/output interfaces needed, whereas a general purpose microprocessor requires additional chips to provide these functions.

Many things that once were built using a few simple digital integrated circuits are now manufactured using a microcontroller and a bit of software to make it emulate the original circuit.

Some common microcontrollers: